BarleyPi - An (almost fully) automated Pi Controlled brewery

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Gaffers

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I haven't been on for a while beause I haven't had much interesting to say apart from a spoilt brew (left too long in the fermentor) due to work pressures, DIY and a house move.

I did an AG the other day and I was yet again told off for brewing in the house (even though the missus was away) So I have been making room in the shed where I shall install the 100L setup I have. Being a small shed there are lots of issues with height which requires motors to Tx the liquor etc so I got thinking and being a bit of a Pi geek I set about designing a Pi controlled brewery.

I noticed there were people who had done either a PID or a fermentor Temp controller and the only other automated homebrew solution I could find was going to cost thousands. I dont beleive in commercialising something the uses a raspberry pi, the ethos is one of open source. So once complete I shall make all the designs and code available. If there is enough interest I may do a run of the ciruit boards as part of a kit but that's because it's more cost effective that way.

So, I knocked together a diagram of what I needed in my setup to fully control each step:



BarleyPi_zpsf9cxzcam.jpg


Evidently there are some limitations without spending big bucks on gravity and clarity sensors:

- manual adding of grain
- manual monitoring of first runnings clarity before switching to Boiler
- manual monitoring of the sparge gravity before stopping it

I could always program the circulation of the first runnings to the first 10L or so but I shall see how it goes before modifying the code.

To control all of the kit required will need a bespoke curcuit board. I have knocked up an initial prototype in expresspcb before realising that I needed to do it in Designspark if I wanted to get it done by someone in the UK. There seems to be a few options that will do me a one off for about £20-30 which is not too ruinous.

I have managed to source the following items for my setup:

- 4 x 40A 380VAC SSR (3-32VDC in can be run straight off the GPIO) I went over board to reduce strain on the compnents and increase the longevity
- 2 x hot liquid motors. I didn't need something that pumped liquid fast, but I do need something that can handle liquid up to 80C and above.
- 4 x float switches. Simple yet effective and vital for safety when working with high voltage
- 1 x capacitive level sensor for inside the mash tun
- 5 x 12v water valves. I tested the motor output produced enough pressure to activate. One will control the water in.
- 2 x flow meters. The idea being that I monitor the level in the mash tun as well as the flow rate out and manage the flow rate in to the tun accordingly.
- 3 x temp sensors.
- All the piping and connectors I need

I still need:

- to find a suitable water resistant box in which I can house the SSRs, the Pi, the curcuit and the 12v transformer. The SSRs do have heat sinks so I might be able to get away with plastic. Requires testing.
- to finish the curuit conversion to Gerber format.

More to follow :cheers:
 
I'm really interested in following this - I work in industrial automation but the equipment used within my line of work is really expensive but then again this type of equipment is used by big breweries so I'm looking at the cheap alternative! :)
 
interesting subject, have you checked out any of the arduino brewtroller solutions, over on jims there is a thread "brewery programming" which has 3 complete systems documented and the code shared, one by Matho aka Lael (IM pretty sure they are one and the same?) has been put into small scale production circa 140AUD for the hardware kit. google bruadino or braudino ;)

Im doubtful on the capacitive resistance measurement of mash volume however, my own take on this is to measure mass i have an arduino usb interface to the proship2 300kg scales sorted if of any use to u.. Bobsbeer over on Jims is working with a pressure monitor to guage volume..

my own project is boxed/shelved while i overcome the frustration of trying to bypass a touchscreen shield aargghhhh!!!! (still not ready to revisit it just yet hehe)

Why the Pi tho? is web conectivity a biggy for you?
 

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